InnerWorkings Announces Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2019 Results
InnerWorkings, Inc. (NASDAQ: INWK), the leading global marketing execution firm, today announced financial results for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2019. For all non-GAAP references below, please refer to the non-GAAP reconciliation tables at the end of this release for more information.
“The tremendous progress we made in 2019 is a demonstration of our ability to successfully execute our plans to significantly improve the business,” said Chief Executive Officer Rich Stoddart. “We drove profitable growth, reduced our costs, and improved our operating discipline. I'm proud of this team for doing the hard work to build the right foundation to drive returns for our shareholders.”
Financial and Business Highlights
Gross revenue was $319.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2019, an increase of 9% compared to $294.0 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. Fourth quarter 2019 gross revenue included $15 million of incremental revenue on bill and hold arrangements, as discussed below. Gross revenue of $1,157.8 million for the full year 2019 increased 3% over 2018, or 5% excluding currency impact. Gross profit was $62.1 million, or 19.5% of gross revenue in the fourth quarter of 2019, compared to $59.1 million, or 20.1% of gross revenue, in the same period of last year. Gross profit for the full year 2019 was $262.0 million, or 22.6% of gross revenue, compared to $253.8 million, or 22.6% of gross revenue, for the full year 2018. Fourth quarter and full year 2019 gross profit includes $3.1 million of incremental gross profit on bill and hold arrangements, as discussed below. Also see below for discussion of warehousing and other service costs and the impact on fourth quarter gross profit. Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $(6.5) million, or $(0.12) per diluted share, an improvement compared to net loss of $(29.4) million, or $(0.57) per diluted share in the fourth quarter of 2018. Net loss for the full year 2019 was $(10.1) million, or $(0.19) per share, an improvement compared to net loss of $(76.7) million or $(1.47) per diluted share for the full year 2018. The Company's net loss in the fourth quarter contained higher than expected foreign exchange losses, restructuring charges, and income tax expense, including the impact of valuation allowances recorded on state tax loss carryforwards. Adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share for the fourth quarter of 2019 was $(0.01), compared to $(0.14) in the fourth quarter of 2018. Full-year adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share was $0.14, compared to $(0.11) in the full-year 2018. The impacts of foreign exchange losses and income taxes discussed above are not adjusted out of adjusted diluted earnings (loss) per share and are more pronounced as the Company is operating near break even on an adjusted basis. Adjusted EBITDA was $15.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2019, compared to $(0.2) million in the fourth quarter of 2018. Fourth quarter 2019 adjusted EBITDA includes $2.8 million of incremental adjusted EBITDA on bill and hold arrangements, as discussed below. Full year adjusted EBITDA was $49.0 million, an increase of 80% compared to the full year 2018. Additional work from new and existing clients awarded in 2019 amounts to approximately $159 million of annual revenue at full run-rate, a new annual record.“As a result of the material weaknesses previously disclosed, insufficient evidence existed to support the recognition of revenue in arrangements containing bill and hold provisions. Therefore, we deferred the related revenue until product shipped from our warehouse. In connection with the remediation of those material weaknesses, we are now able to support earlier revenue recognition for bill and hold arrangements. Disregarding this benefit, adjusted EBITDA increased 70% in 2019 and our plan reflects at least 15% growth in 2020, excluding the impact from COVID-19,” said Don Pearson, Chief Financial Officer.
Outlook
The Company's 2020 outlook excludes the impact from COVID-19, as it is a rapidly evolving situation that is difficult to predict at this time. Gross revenue is expected to be in a range of $1.150 to $1.175 billion for 2020, which reflects approximately $100 million of new revenue from the ramp up of recently signed contracts, partially offset by a reduction in revenue from work being exited as well as revenue headwinds mainly outside North America. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to be in the range of $54 to $58 million, mainly driven by the success of the Company's cost initiatives and high-quality revenue growth. Excluding the 2019 benefit from earlier revenue recognition of bill and hold arrangements, 2020 gross revenue is expected to grow 1% to 3% and 2020 adjusted EBITDA is expected to increase approximately $8 to $12 million compared to 2019.
Rich Stoddart concluded, “As we look forward, we remain committed to driving higher quality revenue to deliver an improved profitability profile. This will include better discipline regarding new clients and client renewals. It will also include an evaluation of our international operations and their ability to reach the profitability level we have achieved in North America. With a more disciplined cost culture, a focus on more profitable revenue, and a continued opportunity to welcome new enterprise clients to our solution, we believe we can significantly enhance our profitability profile over the next few years.”
Warehousing and Other Service Costs
During 2019, InnerWorkings acquired Madden Communications, which brought with it a highly developed logistics capability that has allowed the Company to make warehousing a core service offering. As such, costs relating to warehousing and certain other services dedicated to specific clients are now classified as cost of goods sold, whereas similar costs incurred historically were included in selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses. As disclosed in Note 20, Quarterly Selected Financial Information (Unaudited), of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements within the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC, in the fourth quarter of 2019, the Company reclassified $13.8 million of these costs, of which $9.4 million was recorded in SG&A in the first three quarters. Similar costs in prior years were not material.
Conference Call
Rich Stoddart, Chief Executive Officer, and Don Pearson, Chief Financial Officer, will host a conference call to discuss the results today at 4:00 p.m. Central time (5:00 p.m. Eastern time).
The phone number to access the conference call is (877) 771-7024. A live audio webcast of the call will be available through InnerWorkings' website at http://investor.inwk.com/events. A replay of the webcast will be available later today at the same location.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release includes the following financial measures defined as “non-GAAP financial measures” by the SEC: adjusted EBITDA and adjusted diluted earnings per share. The Company believes these measures provide useful information to investors because they provide further insights into the Company’s financial performance. These measures are also used by management in its financial and operational decision-making and evaluation of overall performance. The presentation of this financial information, which is not prepared under any comprehensive set of accounting rules or principles, is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. For a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the nearest comparable GAAP measures, please see the reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA and adjusted diluted earnings per share included in this release.
The Company has not quantitatively reconciled its guidance for adjusted EBITDA to its most comparable GAAP measure, net income, because certain of the reconciling items that impact this measure, including restructuring charges and stock-based compensation expense affecting the period, have not occurred, are outside the Company’s control, or cannot be reasonably predicted. Accordingly, a reconciliation to the nearest GAAP financial measure is not available without unreasonable effort. Please note that the unavailable reconciling items could significantly impact the Company’s results.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains statements relating to future results. These statements are forward-looking statements under the federal securities laws. We can give no assurance that any future results discussed in these statements will be achieved. Any forward-looking statements represent our views only as of today and should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any subsequent date. These statements are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the statements contained in this release. For a discussion of important factors that could affect our actual results, please refer to our SEC filings, including the “Risk Factors” section of our most recently filed Form 10-K.
Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements
In connection with the preparation of the consolidated financial statements, the Company identified errors within our North America and EMEA segments in the quarterly and annual periods of 2019, 2018 and 2017. The Company considered the errors identified and determined the impact was immaterial to the previously issued consolidated financial statements, however, correcting the cumulative error in the current period would be significant. As such, the Company has revised the previously reported financial information included herein. Refer to Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, and Note 21, Revision of Prior Period Financial Statements, of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements within the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 filed with the SEC for further information.
About InnerWorkings
InnerWorkings, Inc. (NASDAQ: INWK) is the leading global marketing execution firm serving Fortune 1000 brands across a wide range of industries. As a comprehensive outsourced enterprise solution, the Company leverages proprietary technology, an extensive supplier network and deep domain expertise to streamline the production of branded materials and retail experiences across geographies and formats. InnerWorkings is headquartered in Chicago, IL and employs approximately 2,100 individuals to support global clients in the execution of multi-faceted brand campaigns in every major market around the world. InnerWorkings serves many industries, including: retail, financial services, hospitality, consumer packaged goods, nonprofit, healthcare, food & beverage, broadcasting & cable, automotive, and transportation. For more information visit: www.inwk.com.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31,
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Revenue
$
319,074
$
293,977
$
1,157,834
$
1,121,106
Cost of goods sold
256,968
234,911
895,825
867,293
Gross profit
62,106
59,066
262,009
253,813
Operating expenses:
Selling, general and administrative expenses
49,735
62,124
222,721
238,537
Depreciation and amortization
3,389
2,550
12,328
12,988
Goodwill impairment
—
18,432
—
46,319
Intangible and other asset impairments
—
1,303
—
18,121
Restructuring charges
5,394
2,889
15,918
6,031
Income (loss) from operations
3,588
(28,232
)
11,042
(68,183
)
Other income (expense):
Interest income
127
83
366
218
Interest expense
(4,489
)
(2,895
)
(14,097
)
(7,749
)
Other, net
(1,790
)
118
(3,686
)
(1,616
)
Total other expense
(6,152
)
(2,694
)
(17,417
)
(9,147
)
Loss before income taxes
(2,564
)
(30,926
)
(6,375
)
(77,330
)
Provision (benefit) for income tax
3,897
(1,536
)
3,700
(647
)
Net loss
$
(6,461
)
$
(29,390
)
$
(10,075
)
$
(76,683
)
Basic loss per share
$
(0.12
)
$
(0.57
)
$
(0.19
)
$
(1.47
)
Diluted loss per share
$
(0.12
)
$
(0.57
)
$
(0.19
)
$
(1.47
)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic
53,467
51,773
53,293
52,230
Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted
53,467
51,773
53,293
52,230
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
December 31, 2019
December 31, 2018
(unaudited)
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
42,711
$
26,770
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,830 and $4,880, respectively
202,406
193,186
Unbilled revenue
48,396
46,252
Other receivables
28,194
23,727
Inventories
34,977
55,715
Prepaid expenses
10,680
16,256
Other current assets
7,301
10,733
Total current assets
374,665
372,639
Property and equipment, net
37,224
82,933
Intangibles and other assets:
Goodwill
152,210
152,158
Intangible assets, net
7,714
9,828
Right of use assets, net
51,159
—
Deferred income taxes
2,182
1,195
Other non-current assets
4,129
2,976
Total intangibles and other assets
217,394
166,157
Total assets
$
629,283
$
621,729
Liabilities and stockholders' equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
142,136
158,028
Accrued expenses
50,975
35,698
Deferred revenue
9,568
17,614
Revolving credit facility - current
593
142,736
Term loan - current
7,500
—
Other current liabilities
35,665
28,190
Total current liabilities
246,437
382,266
Lease liabilities
46,075
—
Revolving credit facility - non-current
60,086
—
Term loan - non-current
89,242
—
Deferred income taxes
8,053
7,605
Other long-term liabilities
1,138
50,903
Total liabilities
451,031
440,774
Commitments and contingencies
Stockholders' equity:
Common stock
6
6
Additional paid-in capital
245,311
239,960
Treasury stock at cost
(81,471
)
(81,471
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(22,449
)
(24,311
)
Retained earnings
36,855
46,771
Total stockholders' equity
178,252
180,955
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
629,283
$
621,729
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Year Ended December 31,
2019
2018
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$
(10,075
)
$
(76,683
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
12,328
12,988
Stock-based compensation expense
6,281
5,302
Deferred income taxes
(879
)
(4,604
)
Goodwill impairment
—
46,319
Intangible and other asset impairments
—
18,121
Bad debt provision
1,068
3,601
Contract implementation cost amortization
300
433
Change in fair value of warrant
2,233
—
Change in fair value of embedded derivative
(176
)
—
Unrealized foreign exchange loss
834
—
Other operating activities, net
1,150
255
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable and unbilled revenue
(12,254
)
4,470
Inventories
20,980
(16,039
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(6,529
)
2,120
Accounts payable
(15,634
)
21,585
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
22,843
5,190
Net cash provided by operating activities
22,470
23,058
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment
(13,378
)
(11,263
)
Payments for acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(721
)
—
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
—
122
Net cash used in investing activities
(14,099
)
(11,141
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net borrowings (repayments) from prior revolving credit facility
(142,583
)
14,539
Net borrowings from new revolving credit facility
60,563
—
Net short-term secured repayments
(833
)
(1,525
)
Proceeds from term loan
100,000
—
Payments on term loan
(2,500
)
—
Repurchases of common stock
—
(25,689
)
Payment of debt issuance costs
(5,488
)
(545
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
63
545
Other financing activities, net
(245
)
(1,061
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
8,977
(13,736
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(1,407
)
(1,973
)
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
15,941
(3,792
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
26,770
30,562
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
42,711
$
26,770
Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Diluted (Loss) Earnings Per Share
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended December 31,
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Net loss
$
(6,461
)
$
(29,390
)
$
(10,075
)
$
(76,683
)
Provision (benefit) for income tax
3,897
(1,536
)
3,700
(647
)
Interest income
(127
)
(83
)
(366
)
(218
)
Interest expense
4,489
2,895
14,097
7,749
Depreciation and amortization
3,389
2,550
12,328
12,988
Stock-based compensation - equity classified awards
1,608
1,678
5,533
5,302
Stock-based compensation - SARs market-to-market
454
—
748
—
Restructuring charges
5,394
2,889
15,918
6,031
Executive search fees
—
—
80
235
Professional fees related to control remediation
212
535
1,130
2,430
Sales and use tax audit
—
12
25
113
Other professional fees
898
345
2,241
507
Goodwill impairment
—
18,432
—
46,319
Intangible and long-lived asset impairment
—
1,303
—
18,121
Senior leadership transition and other employee-related costs
—
257
—
1,410
Obsolete retail inventory
—
—
—
950
Professional fees related to ASC 606 implementation
—
—
—
1,092
Other, net
1,790
(118
)
3,686
1,616
Adjusted EBITDA
$
15,543
$
(231
)
$
49,045
$
27,315
Three Months Ended December 31,
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
2019
2018
2019
2018
Net loss
$
(6,461
)
$
(29,390
)
$
(10,075
)
$
(76,683
)
Restructuring charges
5,394
2,889
15,918
6,031
Executive search fees
—
—
80
235
Professional fees related to control remediation
213
535
1,130
2,430
Sales and use tax audit
—
12
25
113
Other professional fees
898
345
2,241
507
Fair value of warrants and derivatives
1,204
—
2,057
—
Foreign exchange loss
—
—
773
—
Goodwill impairment
—
18,432
—
46,319
Intangible and other asset impairments
—
1,303
—
18,121
Senior leadership transition and other employee-related costs
—
257
—
1,410
Obsolete retail inventory
—
—
—
950
Professional fees related to ASC 606 implementation
—
—
—
1,092
Income tax effects of adjustments
(1,627
)
(1,542
)
(4,852
)
(6,280
)
Adjusted net (loss) income
$
(379
)
$
(7,159
)
$
7,297
$
(5,755
)
GAAP Weighted-average shares outstanding – diluted
53,467
51,773
53,293
52,230
Effect of dilutive securities:
Employee stock options and restricted common shares
—
—
486
—
Adjusted weighted-average shares outstanding – diluted
53,467
51,773
53,779
52,230
Adjusted diluted (loss) earnings per share
$
(0.01
)
$
(0.14
)
$
0.14
$
(0.11
)
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