Startek Reports First Quarter 2023 Financial Results
Startek, Inc. (NYSE:SRT) ("Startek" or the "Company"), a global customer experience (CX) solutions provider, is reporting financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023. As a result of current and planned divestitures, the Company has classified Middle East and Argentina operations as 'Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations'. Accordingly net revenue, gross profit, gross margin, SG expenses and adjusted EBITDA are reported for the continuing operations and net income, EPS, adjusted net income/(loss) and adjusted EPS are reported after consolidating continuing and discontinued operations.
First Quarter 2023 Financial Summary ($ in millions, excl. margin items)
Q1 2023
Q1 2022
Change
Net Revenue
92.09
101.09
(8.90)%
Gross Profit
12.96
13.79
(6.02)%
Gross Margin
14.07%
13.64%
43bps
SG Expenses
10.29
11.96
(13.96)%
Adjusted EBITDA [3]
8.29
8.95
(7.37)%
Net Income (Loss) [1]
(0.67)
(1.24)
(45.97)%
EPS[1]
(0.01)
(0.03)
(66.67)%
Adjusted Net Income [2], [3]
3.18
3.34
(4.79)%
Adjusted EPS[2], [3]
0.08
0.08
0%
[1] Reflects net income (loss) and EPS attributable to Startek shareholders.
[2] Reflects Adjusted net income and adjusted EPS attributable to Startek shareholders.
[3] Refer to the reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP financial measures.
Management Commentary
“Throughout the quarter, we made significant progress towards de-leveraging our balance sheet, expanding our pipeline and adding new clients, primarily in our e-commerce and BFSI verticals,” said Bharat Rao, Global CEO of Startek. “As we continued to execute on our sales initiatives, we secured five new customer logos and expanded business lines with seven existing customers. Building on the successful digital initiatives and proof-of-concepts, we have been able to ramp clients into these new services and exceed their expectations at a newfound pace. These successful initiatives have generated positive sentiment throughout our customer base and helped in building the momentum as we continue to expand our pipeline.
“Over the last four months, we have paid down nearly 60% of our outstanding debt and reworked our repayment schedule to free up near-term cash flow for investments in growth. As part of our ongoing capital allocation strategy, we used the proceeds from the sale of our interest in Contact Center Company (“CCC”) to prepay $55 million in debt and authorized a $20 million dollar share repurchase program to capitalize on a meaningfully improved balance sheet. Subsequent to the end of the quarter, we also introduced a new visual identity to underscore Startek's commitment to combining data insights and customer service experience. By achieving these objectives, we believe we have built a strong foundation for Startek, enabling us to focus more on operating our core business and delivering the best customer experience to our clients.
“The work we've done over the last several quarters to deleverage our balance sheet, stabilize margins through proactive pricing adjustments, and bolster our technology to increase agent efficiency has paid off. Our investments in digital, IT and security have been predominantly deployed, and we do not anticipate the need for any significant incremental investments for the time being. Recently, we received recognition from the Business Intelligence Group as the Outsource Partner of the Year at the 2023 Excellence in Customer Service Awards and won the Bronze Stevie Award in the 2023 Asia-Pacific Stevie Awards for our work in aiding clients in overcoming challenging customer experience scenarios. As always, we are proud to be continually recognized for providing an unparalleled customer experience.
“Going forward, we will continue to focus on enhancing our operations across our core business segments and targeting key geographies that support profitability and growth. Overall, we feel that we have built a strong foundation for our ongoing business to provide a best-in-class customer experience. We remain committed to delivering sustainable growth and prioritizing the long-term health of the Company, and we look forward to continuing to execute our strategic growth roadmap and returning value to our shareholders.”
First Quarter 2023 Financial Summary
Net revenue in the first quarter was $92.09 million compared to $101.09 million in the year-ago quarter. The decrease was primarily due to ramp down of a cable media client in the previous year, softness with a client in the hyper scale space and foreign currency movement, offset by a healthy performance across the Company’s ecommerce and banking, financial services and insurance (“BFSI”) verticals. On a constant currency basis, net revenue decreased 4.41% compared to the year-ago quarter.
Gross profit in the first quarter decreased by 6.02% to $12.96 million compared to $13.79 million in the year-ago quarter. Gross margin improved 43 basis points to 14.07% compared to 13.64% in the year-ago quarter. The increase in gross margin is primarily attributable to proactive pricing adjustments, a higher portion of service delivered near-shore and offshore, and less pressure from inflation on wage costs during the period.
Selling, general and administrative (SG) expenses in the first quarter decreased to $10.29 million compared to $11.96 million in the year-ago quarter. As a percentage of revenue, SG decreased to 11.17% compared to 11.83% in the year-ago quarter. The decrease in SG expenses is due to the inclusion of certain one-time costs in the prior period. Adjusting for this, the SG expense during this quarter remained flat relative to the prior period.
Adjusted EBITDA* in the first quarter was $8.29 million compared to $8.95 million in the year-ago quarter. The decrease in adjusted EBITDA is primarily attributable to the aforementioned decrease in net revenue, as well as currency exchange losses during the period.
Net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders in the first quarter was $(0.67) million or $(0.01) per share, compared to a net income of $(1.24) million or $(0.03) per share in the year-ago quarter. This represents income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders from continuing operations of $(0.56) million in Q1 2023 and $(0.77) million in Q1 2022, along with income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders from discontinued operations of $(0.11) million in Q1 2023 and $(0.47) million in Q1 2022.
Adjusted net income* in the first quarter was $3.18 million or $0.08 per diluted share, compared to an adjusted net income* of $3.34 million or $0.08 per diluted share in the year-ago quarter. This represents adjusted net income (loss) from continuing operations of $2.23 million in Q1 2023 and $2.76 million in Q1 2022, along with adjusted net income (loss) from discontinued operations of $0.95 million in Q1 2023 and $0.58 million in Q1 2022.
On March 31, 2023, cash and restricted cash was $24.94 million[1] compared to $72.40 million as at December 31, 2022. The decrease in cash balance was driven by the utilization of $41 million in proceeds received from the Company’s divesture in CSS, to prepay debt. Total debt as at March 31, 2023, was $130.67 million compared to $175.91 million as at December 31, 2022, and net debt as at March 31, 2023, was $105.73 million[2] compared to $103.51 million as at December 31, 2022.
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company had not repurchased common stock under our repurchase plan.
*A non-GAAP measure defined below.
Conference Call and Webcast Details
Startek management will host the call, followed by a question-and-answer period.
Date: Thursday, May 11, 2023
Time: 5 p.m. ET
Toll-free dial-in number: 1-844-826-3035
International dial-in number: 1-412-317-5195
Conference ID: 10178216
Please call the conference telephone number 5-10 minutes prior to the start time. An operator will register your name and organization. If you have any difficulty connecting with the conference call, please contact Gateway Group, Inc. at 1-949-574-3860.
The conference call will be broadcast live and available for replay here, as well as in the investor relations section of the company’s website at www.startek.com. A telephonic replay of the conference call will also be available after 8 p.m. ET on the same day through May 18, 2023.
Toll-free replay number: 1-844-512-2921
International replay number: 1-412-317-6671
Replay ID: 10178216
[1] Cash balance excluding restricted cash as at March 31, 2023 amounted to $15.77 million as compared to $22.46 million as at December 31, 2022. Restricted cash of $49.95 million in the period ended December 31, 2022, included $41 million which was received from the net proceeds of CSS Redemption that was utilized to prepay debt in January 2023.
[2] Net debt excluding restricted cash balance at March 31, 2023 was $114.90 million compared to $153.45 million at December 31, 2022.
About Startek
Startek is a leading global provider of technology-enabled customer experience (CX) solutions. The Company provides omnichannel CX, digital transformation, and technology services to some of the world’s leading brands. Startek is committed to impacting clients’ business outcomes by focusing on enhancing CX and digital enablement across all touch points and channels. Startek has more than 32,000 employees delivering services in 11 countries. The Company services over 140 clients across a range of industries such as banking and financial services, insurance, technology, telecoms, healthcare, travel and hospitality, consumer goods, retail and energy and utilities. To learn more, visit www.startek.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
The matters regarding the future discussed in this news release include forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such forward-looking statements are intended to be identified in this document by the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “objective,” “outlook,” “plan,” “project,” “possible,” “potential,” “should” and similar expressions. As described below, such statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties that could cause Startek's actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by any such forward-looking statements. Readers are encouraged to review risk factors and all other disclosures appearing in the Company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on March 28, 2023, as well as other filings with the SEC, for further information on risks and uncertainties that could affect Startek's business, financial condition and results of operation. Copies of these filings are available from the SEC, the Company’s website or the Company’s investor relations department. Startek assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date herein.
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2023
2022
Revenue
92,089
101,092
Cost of services
(79,129
)
(87,302
)
Gross profit
12,960
13,790
Selling, general and administrative expenses
(10,287
)
(11,962
)
Impairment losses and restructuring/exit cost
(317
)
5
Operating income (loss)
2,356
1,833
Share of income (loss) of equity accounted investee
-
(8
)
Interest expense and other income (expense), net
(2,077
)
(1,730
)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net
72
(224
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations before tax expenses
351
(129
)
Tax expenses
(909
)
(638
)
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax (A)
(558
)
(767
)
Income (loss) before Income tax expenses from Discontinued operations
3,661
2,508
Tax expenses of discontinued Operations
(1,184
)
(1,455
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax (B)
2,477
1,053
Net income (loss) (A+B)
1,919
286
Income (loss) from continuing operations (A)
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
-
-
Income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(558
)
(767
)
(558
)
(767
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations (B)
Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
2,589
1,529
Income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(112
)
(476
)
2,477
1,053
Net income (loss) (A+B)
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
2,589
1,529
Net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(670
)
(1,243
)
1,919
286
Net income (loss) per common share from continuing operations
Basic net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(0.01
)
(0.02
)
Diluted net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(0.01
)
(0.02
)
Net income (loss) per common share from discontinued operations
Basic net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(0.00
)
(0.01
)
Diluted net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(0.00
)
(0.01
)
Net income (loss) per common share from continuing and discontinued operations
Basic net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(0.01
)
(0.03
)
Diluted net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(0.01
)
(0.03
)
Weighted average common shares outstanding
Basic
40,321
40,338
Diluted
40,321
40,338
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2023
2022
Net income (loss) (A+B)
1,919
286
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
2,589
1,529
Net income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(670
)
(1,243
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes from continuing operations:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
(124
)
546
Pension amortization
124
64
Other comprehensive income (loss) from continuing operations
-
610
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes from discontinued operations:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
-
1
Pension amortization
1,125
(1,200
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) from discontinuing operations
1,125
(1,199
)
Other comprehensive income (loss) from continuing and discontinuing operations
1,125
(590
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes from continuing operations
Attributable to noncontrolling interest
-
-
Attributable to Startek shareholders
-
610
-
610
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes from discontinued operations
Attributable to noncontrolling interests
614
(655
)
Attributable to Startek shareholders
511
(544
)
1,125
(1,199
)
Comprehensive income (loss) from continuing and discontinuing operations
Attributable to noncontrolling interests
3,203
874
Attributable to Startek shareholders
(159
)
(1,177
)
3,044
(303
)
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
March 31,
December 31,
2023
2022
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents
15,770
22,457
Restricted cash
9,172
49,946
Trade accounts receivables, net
48,141
47,138
Unbilled revenue
26,373
24,207
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
14,556
9,159
Assets classified as held for sale
205,883
202,831
Total current assets
319,895
355,738
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment, net
22,784
22,945
Operating lease right-of-use assets
38,842
36,450
Intangible assets, net
77,184
79,745
120,505
120,505
Deferred tax assets, net
3,347
2,771
Prepaid expenses and other non-current assets
6,794
7,889
Total non-current assets
269,456
270,305
Total assets
589,351
626,043
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities
Trade accounts payables
5,783
2,428
Accrued expenses
30,470
29,707
Short term debt
14,878
14,267
Current maturity of long term debt
48,854
120,466
Current maturity of operating lease liabilities
15,403
14,492
Other current liabilities
19,014
17,615
Liabilities classified as held for sale
86,953
89,486
Total current liabilities
221,355
288,461
Non-current liabilities
Long term debt
66,943
41,175
Operating lease liabilities
27,895
26,651
Other non-current liabilities
2,801
2,682
Deferred tax liabilities, net
15,451
15,508
Total non-current liabilities
113,090
86,016
Total liabilities
334,445
374,477
Stockholders’ equity
Common stock, 60,000,000 non-convertible shares, $0.01 par value, authorized; 41,133,224 and 41,098,456 shares issued as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 respectively.
411
411
Additional paid-in capital
293,869
293,472
Accumulated deficit
(87,073
)
(86,302
)
Treasury stock, 839,214 shares as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, at cost
(3,749
)
(3,749
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(15,547
)
(16,058
)
Equity attributable to Startek shareholders
187,911
187,774
Non-controlling interest
66,995
63,792
Total stockholders’ equity
254,906
251,566
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
589,351
626,043
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31,
2023
2022
Operating activities
Income from continuing and discontinued operations
1,919
286
less: Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax
2,477
1,053
Income (loss) from continuing operations, net of tax
(558
)
(767
)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
5,238
5,831
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment
(1
)
(19
)
Provision/(reversal) for doubtful accounts
196
(56
)
Amortization of debt issuance costs (including loss on extinguishment of debt)
40
146
Amortization of call option premium
-
360
Mark to market gain on derivative instrument
(87
)
-
Share-based compensation expense
380
428
Deferred income taxes
(209
)
(80
)
Share of income (loss) of equity accounted investee
-
8
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade accounts receivables (including unbilled revenue)
(3,634
)
5,533
Prepaid expenses and other assets
(3,553
)
(3,813
)
Trade accounts payable
3,333
(1,004
)
Income taxes, net
(342
)
(917
)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,710
(5,727
)
Net cash generated from/used in by operating activities from continuing operations
2,513
(77
)
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities from discontinued operations
(6,425
)
1,586
Net cash generated from/used in operating activities
(3,912
)
1,509
Investing activities
Purchase of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, net
(2,525
)
(1,576
)
Net cash generated from/used in investing activities from continuing operations
(2,525
)
(1,576
)
Net cash generated from/used in investing activities from discontinued operations
(3,518
)
(1,271
)
Net cash generated from/used in investing activities
(6,043
)
(2,847
)
Financing activities
Proceeds from the issuance of common stock
17
140
Payments of long term debt
(45,466
)
-
Proceeds from a line of credit, net
594
-
Payments of other borrowings, net
(418
)
(558
)
Common stock repurchases
-
(1,271
)
Net cash generated from/used in financing activities from continuing operations
(45,273
)
(1,689
)
Net cash generated from/used in financing activities from discontinued operations
(132
)
(84
)
Net cash generated from/used in financing activities
(45,405
)
(1,773
)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
(55,360
)
(3,111
)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
(272
)
(37
)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period
115,146
55,396
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period
59,514
52,248
Less: Cash and cash equivalents from discontinued operations
(34,572
)
(23,368
)
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of continuing operations at end of period
24,942
28,880
Components of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
Balances with banks
15,770
25,834
Restricted cash
9,172
3,046
Total cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash
24,942
28,880
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
Cash paid for interest and other finance cost
3,759
2,313
Cash paid for income taxes
1,103
1,675
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities
Non-cash share-based compensation expenses
380
428
STARTEK, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP MEASURE
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
This press release contains references to the non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA. Reconciliation of this non-GAAP measure to its comparable GAAP measure is included below. This non-GAAP information should not be construed as an alternative to the reported results determined in accordance with GAAP. It is provided solely to assist in an investor’s understanding of these items on the comparability of the Company’s operations.
Adjusted EBITDA:
The Company defines non-GAAP Adjusted EBITDA as Net income (loss) plus income tax expense, Share of income (loss) of equity-accounted investees, Interest expense and other income (expense), net, Depreciation and amortization expense, Impairment losses and restructuring cost, Share-based compensation expense, Foreign exchange gains (losses), net, Private offer transaction costs, transaction related costs, CSS option amortization and other non-recurring costs (if applicable). Management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a performance measure to analyze the performance of our business. Management believes that excluding these non-cash and other non-recurring items permits a more meaningful comparison and understanding of our strength and performance of our ongoing operations for our investors and analysts.
Adjusted EPS:
Adjusted EPS is a non-GAAP financial measure presenting the earnings generated by the ongoing operations that we believe are useful to investors in making meaningful comparisons to other companies, although our measure of Adjusted EPS may not be directly comparable to similar measures used by other companies, and period-over-period comparisons. Adjusted EPS is defined as our diluted earnings per common share attributable to Startek shareholders adjusted to exclude the effects of the amortization of acquisition-related intangible assets, and the impact of certain events, gains, losses or other charges that affect period-over-period comparisons. acquisition-related intangible assets are recognized as a result of the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations (such as customer relationships and Brand), and their amortization is significantly affected by the size and timing of our acquisitions.
Adjusted EBITDA:
Three Months Ended March 31,
2023
2022
Continuing Operations
Net income (loss)
(558
)
(767
)
Tax expense
909
638
Share of income of equity accounted investee
-
8
Interest expense and other income (expense), net
2,077
1,730
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net
(72
)
224
Depreciation and amortization expense
5,238
5,831
Private offer transaction cost
-
500
Impairment losses and restructuring cost
317
(5
)
Share-based compensation expense
380
428
CSS option amortisation
-
360
Adjusted EBITDA
8,291
8,947
Discontinued Operations
Net income (loss)
2,477
1,053
Tax expense
1,184
1,455
Interest expense and other income (expense), net
640
(756
)
Foreign exchange gains (losses), net
124
184
Depreciation and amortization expense
-
1,758
Impairment losses and restructuring cost
1,345
1,412
Adjusted EBITDA from Discontinued Operations
5,770
5,106
Adjusted EBITDA from Continuing and Discontinued Operations
14,061
14,053
Adjusted EPS:
Three Months Ended March 31,
2023
2022
Continuing Operations
Income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(558
)
(767
)
Share based compensation expense
298
428
Amortization of intangible assets, net of tax
2,244
2,244
Private offer transaction cost
-
500
Impairment losses and restructuring cost
249
(4
)
CSS option amortisation
-
360
Adjusted net income
2,233
2,761
Discontinued Operations
Income (loss) attributable to Startek shareholders
(112
)
(476
)
Impairment losses and restructuring cost
1,057
1,059
Adjusted net income (loss) from Discontinued Operations
945
583
Adjusted Net Income from Continuing and Discontinued Operations
3,178
3,344
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
40,321
40,338
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
40,321
40,338
Adjusted EPS from Continuing Operations - Basic
0.06
0.07
Adjusted EPS from Continuing Operations - Diluted
0.06
0.07
Adjusted EPS from Discontinued Operations - Basic
0.02
0.01
Adjusted EPS from Discontinued Operations - Diluted
0.02
0.01
Adjusted EPS from Continuing and Discontinued Operations - Basic
0.08
0.08
Adjusted EPS from Continuing and Discontinued Operations - Diluted
0.08
0.08
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